We are excited to announce a significant environmental project commencing in early January 2024. This initiative, a collaborative effort between Swellendam Municipality and Grootvadersbos Conservancy, focuses on the restoration and preservation of the Koornlands River ecosystem.

The Koornlands River, a vital water resource for our community and the surrounding ecosystems, has been adversely affected by the proliferation of alien tree species. These non-native species, mainly various types of Wattle, Eucalyptus and Acacia, are known for their high water consumption and negative impact on native biodiversity.

In a concerted effort to rehabilitate the river and its banks, Grootvadersbos Conservancy will undertake the removal of these alien trees. This action is not only environmentally beneficial but also a requirement under the National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act (NEMBA), specifically under the regulations pertaining to the control of invasive species.

Role of Swellendam Municipality:

Following the removal of these trees, Swellendam Municipality will be responsible for chipping the material. This process turns potential waste into valuable mulch and wood chips, which can be used for various purposes, including landscaping and erosion control, aligning with our commitment to a circular economy and zero waste vision.

Why This Matters:

1. Water Conservation: Removing alien vegetation from the river and its banks significantly reduces water consumption, directly benefiting the river’s flow and health.
2. Biodiversity Enhancement: This initiative will pave the way for native species to thrive, enhancing the local biodiversity and ecosystem resilience.
3. Community Involvement: This project provides an excellent opportunity for community engagement and education on environmental stewardship and sustainable practices.

Your Cooperation:

We kindly request the support and cooperation of all community members and stakeholders during this period. This effort is a crucial step towards a healthier, more sustainable environment in Swellendam.

Stay Informed:

For updates and information on how you can contribute or participate, please visit our website or contact our offices directly.

Relevant laws:

1. National Environmental Management Act (NEMA), 1998 (Act No. 107 of 1998): This is the overarching legal framework for environmental management in South Africa, providing principles and procedures for decision-making on matters affecting the environment.
2. National Environmental Management: Biodiversity Act (NEMBA), 2004 (Act No. 10 of 2004): Specifically important for the control of alien species, NEMBA provides for the management and conservation of South Africa’s biodiversity, the protection of species and ecosystems that warrant national protection, and the sustainable use of indigenous biological resources.
3. National Water Act, 1998 (Act No. 36 of 1998): This act governs water resource management, including the use, flow, and control of water in rivers. It would be particularly relevant for any activities affecting the Koornlands River.
4. Conservation of Agricultural Resources Act, 1983 (Act No. 43 of 1983): This act includes provisions for the control of weeds and invader plants, which could cover the removal of alien tree species along riverbanks.
5. National Environmental Management: Waste Act, 2008 (Act No. 59 of 2008): Relevant for the disposal and management of the biomass (e.g., tree branches, leaves) generated from the clearing of alien vegetation.
6. National Environmental Management: Protected Areas Act, 2003 (Act No. 57 of 2003): If any part of the river or adjacent areas are within protected areas, this act would be relevant for managing activities within those areas.
7. National Forests Act, 1998 (Act No. 84 of 1998): This act might apply, especially if the alien trees are classified as part of a forest area or if their removal impacts forested areas.
8. Environmental Conservation Act, 1989 (Act No. 73 of 1989): An older act that still contains relevant provisions for environmental conservation and may apply to certain aspects of the project.

Together, we can make a significant difference in preserving our natural heritage for future generations.